TRUMPCLAIM TRACKER

TCT-F-01 · Foreign policy

NATO members that spend under 2% are “delinquent” and owe the United States

MisleadingStatement: 2024-04-12Record reviewed: 2026-09-12

Statement and context

“Only eight countries were paying. The rest of them were delinquent. … They don’t pay their bills.” — interviews conducted 2024-04-12 and 2024-04-27, TIME.

“Only eight countries were paying. The rest of them were delinquent. … They don’t pay their bills.” — interviews conducted 2024-04-12 and 2024-04-27, TIME.

What the evidence shows

The 2% figure was a guideline for each ally’s domestic defense spending, not dues owed to NATO or a debt to the United States. NATO’s 2014 pledge asked allies below the guideline to move toward it over a decade. See NATO’s defense-investment explanation and FactCheck.org.

Misleading. It is accurate that many allies spent less than the guideline; it is false to frame the shortfall as unpaid bills or debt to the U.S.

Sources and attribution

Tracker research synthesis; inspect the linked evidence and research record.

  1. TIME interview transcripts
  2. NATO’s defense-investment explanation
  3. FactCheck.org

Open the research record